Ubhontsi kunye nokubamba kwenza kube lula kwi-excavator ukukhetha, ukubeka kunye nokuhlela izinto zokususwa.Kodwa ukukhetha isixhobo esifanelekileyo somsebenzi wakho kuyinkimbinkimbi ngokukhetha okubanzi.Kukho iintlobo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo kunye noqwalaselo lwesithupha kunye nokulwa, nganye ineenzuzo ezizodwa kunye nemida.

Yenza ukhetho olufanelekileyo kwaye uya kuvuzwa ngokwandisa imveliso.Ngokuqhotyoshelwa okungalunganga, ukuveliswa kuya kuchaphazeleka kunye / okanye ixesha lokuphumla kunye nobomi benkonzo bonke bokudibanisa buya kuncitshiswa.

Iingqwalaselo zikabhontsi weBhakethi

Ibhakethi / indibaniselwano yesithupha inokusingatha imisebenzi emininzi kwaye ibonelela ngesisombululo esisebenzayo ukuba ufuna ukugrumba ngomatshini wakho.Ubhontsi webhakethi yokumba, kanye njengobhontsi esandleni sakho, unokubamba izinto ezimile ngendlela engaqhelekanga kwaye emva koko uzisonge ukugrunjwa okuqhelekileyo kunye nokulayisha.

Nangona kunjalo, oku ayisosisombululo esilinganayo sonke.Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zeemilo zebhontsi kwimarike namhlanje.Uninzi lwezithupha zenzelwe ukuphatha malunga nayo nantoni na, kodwa iintlobo ezithile zebhontsi zinokusebenza ngakumbi.

Umzekelo, ukuba amaqhekeza mancinci ngokwendalo, ubhontsi onezikhonkwane ezine ezisondeleleneyo ungcono kakhulu kunomnye onezikhonkwane ezibini eziphangaleleyo.Inkunkuma enkulu inciphisa i-tines kwaye inika isithuba esikhulu, ibonelela ngokubonakala okungcono kumsebenzisi.Ubhontsi uya kuba khaphukhaphu, nto leyo enika umatshini umthwalo omkhulu wokuhlawula.

Iinguqulelo zeHydraulic kunye noomatshini nazo ziyafumaneka ngamazinyo ahlukeneyo, ukuhlangana ngamazinyo ebhakethi.Isithupha somatshini sivame ukuxhonywa kwinkxaso elula edibeneyo kwaye ayifuni izikhonkwane ezikhethekileyo okanye i-hydraulics.Banikezela ngesisombululo esincinci sokusetyenziswa ngamaxesha athile, ngelixa izithupha zehydraulic zibonelela ngamandla, ukubamba okulungileyo.

Ukuguquguquka kunye nokuchaneka kwesithupha se-hydraulic kuya kubonakala kusebenza ngakumbi ekuhambeni kwexesha, kuvumela umqhubi ukuba abambe izinto ngokulula ngakumbi. "

Nangona kunjalo, kukho urhwebo phakathi kweendleko kunye nemveliso.Izithupha ze-Hydraulic zibiza kakhulu, kodwa ziya kuba ziphezulu kuneemodeli zoomatshini, kwaye uninzi lokuthenga luhambelana nomsebenzi wesithupha.Ukuba uyisebenzisa yonke imihla, ndicebisa ukuba usebenzise i-hydraulic.Ukusetyenziswa koomatshini kunokwenza ingqiqo ngakumbi ukuba isetyenziswe ngamaxesha athile kuphela.

Ubhontsi womatshini uzinzile kwindawo apho ibhakethi kufuneka ligobe kuyo.Uninzi lwezithupha zoomatshini zineendawo ezintathu ezilungelelaniswe ngesandla.Isithupha se-hydraulic sinoluhlu olubanzi lwentshukumo, evumela umqhubi ukuba alawule ukusuka kwi-cab.

Abanye abavelisi bakwabonelela ngezithupha eziqhubela phambili ezidityanisiweyo zehydraulic ezibonelela ngoluhlu olukhulu lwentshukumo, ngokuqhelekileyo ukuya kuthi ga kwi-180°.Oku kuvumela ubhontsi ukubamba lonke uluhlu lwebhakethi.Ungakhetha kwaye ubeke izinto kufuphi nesiphelo sontonga.Ikwabonelela ngolawulo lomthwalo ngobuninzi boluhlu lwentshukumo yebhakethi.Ngokwahlukileyo, intonga yokudibanisa yasimahla ye-hydraulic thumb ilula, ikhaphukhaphu, kwaye inoluhlu lwentshukumo ukusuka kwi-120 ° ukuya kwi-130 °.

Ufakelo lobhontsi nalo luchaphazela ukusebenza.Ubhontsi wendalo iphela, okanye ubhontsi wepad, unenaliti yawo engundoqo.Ipleyiti engezantsi idityaniswe kunye nentonga.Ubhontsi we-pin usebenzisa i-barrel pin.Ifuna isibiyeli esincinci esidityaniswe kwintonga.I-hydraulic pin thumb igcina ubudlelwane bayo kunye nokujikeleza kwebhakethi kwaye yenzelwe ukuhambelana neradiyasi kunye nobubanzi bencam yebhakethi.

Ubhontsi oxhonywe ngephini lomphanda uvumela ubhontsi kunye nomphanda ukuba ujikeleze kwinqwelo-moya enye, kwaye xa ubekwe kwipleyiti ebekwe phezu kwentonga, ubude obunxulumene nobhontsi buthanda ukuba mfutshane ukuya kwiradiyasi yencam yomphanda.Obhontsi bephini badla ngokubiza kakhulu.Oobhontsi abadityanisiweyo baguquguquka ngakumbi kwindalo kwaye bayilelwe ukuba balingane iiklasi zabo zobunzima be-excavator.

Ubhontsi wephini uneenzuzo ezininzi ngaphezulu kobhontsi wentonga.Ngepini efakwe kwisithupha, i-tip igqitywe ngezinyo kungakhathaliseki ukuba ithini indawo yebhakethi (i-crimp ngokupheleleyo kwindawo yokulahla inxalenye).Xa ibhakethi lisusiwe, ubhontsi nawo uyasuswa, oku kuthetha ukuba ubhontsi awuphumeli phantsi kwengalo, nto leyo enokuthi yonakalise okanye ingene endleleni.Akukho sibiyeli se-pivot kwintonga ephazamisana nezinye iziqhoboshelo.

Ibhontsi yephini ifanelekile kwiziqeshana zephini kunye nezihlanganisi ezikhawulezayo.Ubhontsi uhlukaniswe kwi-emele kwaye ushiywe kumatshini.Kodwa ngenxa yokuba kwakungekho sinxibelelanisi esikhawulezayo, i-kingpin kunye nobhontsi kwafuneka zisuswe kunye nomphanda, nto leyo eyayithetha umsebenzi owongezelelweyo.

Ubhontsi oxhonywe phezu kwentonga uneengenelo ezininzi.Isithupha sihlala kumatshini, singachatshazelwa lutshintsho lokunamathisela kwaye lususwe ngokulula (ngaphandle kweplate yesiseko kunye nepivot) xa kungafuneki.Kodwa incam yomnwe idibanisa kuphela izinyo lombhobho kwinqanaba elinye, ngoko ubude besithupha bubalulekile.Xa usebenzisa i-pin clamp, ubhontsi kufuneka ube mde ngakumbi, oko kwandisa amandla e-torsional of the bracket.

Xa ukhetha ubhontsi, kubalulekile ukutshatisa iradiyasi yencam kunye nezithuba zamazinyo.Ububanzi kwakhona kuqwalaselwa.

Ubhontsi olubanzi lufanelekile ukuchola inkunkuma kamasipala, iibrashi kunye nezinye izinto ezinkulu.Nangona kunjalo, ubhontsi obanzi udala amandla angaphezulu ajijekayo kwizihlangu zezilima ezidityaniswe ngentsinjana/ngeplangana, ngelixa amazinyo amaninzi elingana namandla okubamba kancinci ngezinyo ngalinye.

Isithupha esibanzi siya kubonelela ngezinto ezininzi, ngakumbi ukuba ibhakethi libanzi, kwaye ukongeza, ubungakanani beqhekeza bunokuba ngumba kwiprotocol yokulayisha.Ukuba ibhakethi lilayishwa ikakhulu, isithupha sidlala indima exhasayo.Ukuba umatshini usebenzisa ibhakethi kwindawo engathathi hlangothi okanye eyandisiweyo, isithupha ngoku sithwala umthwalo ongaphezulu, ngoko ububanzi buba yinto ebaluleke kakhulu.

Ukudilizwa/Ukuhlela iiGrapples

Kuninzi lwezicelo (ukudilizwa, ukuphatha amatye, ukulahlwa kwenkunkuma, ukucocwa komhlaba, njl.njl.) ukulwa kudla ngokuba nemveliso ngaphezu kobhontsi kunye nee-emele.Oku kuyimfuneko yokuqhaqha kunye nokuphathwa kwezinto ezinzulu.

Imveliso iya kusetyenziswa ngcono ngokubamba apho ulungisa izinto ezifanayo ngokuphindaphindiweyo, ngaphandle kwesidingo sokumba ngomatshini.Inamandla okubamba izinto ezininzi kwipasi enye kunebhakethi / indibaniselwano yesithupha.

Ukubamba kukwasebenza ngakumbi kwizinto ezingaqhelekanga.Ezinye izinto kulula ukuziphakamisa, kodwa kunzima ukuzibeka phakathi kwebhakethi kunye nobhontsi.

Olona lungelelwaniso lulula lungquzulwano lwekontraka, olubonisa uzipho olusisigxina kunye nomhlathi ongasentla osebenzisa isilinda sombhobho.Olu hlobo lokulwa luthanda ukubiza kancinci kwaye lunolondolozo oluncinci.

I-Disassembly kunye nokuhlunga ukuhlutha kunokuphucula kakhulu imveliso yezicelo eziphambili okanye zesibini zokuqhawula.Bayakwazi ukuhambisa isixa esikhulu semathiriyeli xa behlela izinto ezinokurisayikilishwa.

Kwiimeko ezininzi, ukulwa nokudilizwa kukulungele, kwaye ukususa ukubamba kunika ubuninzi obuguquguqukayo, ukunika umqhubi amandla okuthatha i-debris kuphela, kodwa kunye nokuyidala.Ukubamba okukhaphukhaphu kungasetyenziswa, kodwa akukhuthazwa ngokubanzi ukuba kuqhawuke.Ngokufana nobhontsi, umsebenzi olula, ukubamba okubanzi kunokulungela ngakumbi iimfuno zakho ukuba ukususwa kwenziwa ngendlela eyahlukileyo.

Ungasebenzisa iindidi ezahlukeneyo zokurhubuluza kwisicelo ngasinye ukunyusa ukuhlela kunye nokulayisha.Ukuhlela kufuna igalelo elivela kumthengi ukuze athathe isigqibo malunga nokuba makakhethe ntoni kwaye ayiyeke ilahleko.Olu hlobo lokubamba luvumela umqhubi ukuba akhuphe imathiriyeli, kunye nokukhetha kunye nokulayisha.

Ngokuxhomekeke ekubeni izinto eziphathekayo kunye nokubamba zisetyenziselwa nayiphi na ukuchithwa, kunokugqitywa ukuba yintoni esetyenziselwa ukulayisha.Uninzi lweekontraka zisebenzisa okukumatshini ukwenza yonke into.Ukuba unalo ithuba, zama ukuzenza zombini.Ukususa ukubamba kuphatha umsebenzi onzima, ukuvumela ukubamba okulula / okubanzi ukuphatha izinto ezincinci.

Ukomelela kubaluleke kakhulu xa ujongene nobutyobo be-disassembly.Uninzi lwezihlungi zokuhlela zineesilinda zangaphakathi kunye neenjini ezijikelezayo, ezifuna iilophu ezimbini ezongezelelweyo zehydraulic.Abanamandla njengokuqhaqha ngoomatshini, kwaye uninzi lokulayisha lwenziwa ngokubamba oomatshini abanokuthi abaqhubi batyumze ngaphandle kokonakalisa.

Umlo wokudilizwa koomatshini ulula, uneendawo ezimbalwa ezihambayo.Iindleko zokulungisa zigcinwa zincinci kwaye iinxalenye ezinxitywayo zikhawulelwe ukunxiba okubangelwa kukulayisha kunye nokukhulula izinto.Umsebenzisi olungileyo unokusonta, ajike, alawule kwaye ahlele imathiriyeli ngokukhawuleza nangokufanelekileyo ngokubamba ngoomatshini ngaphandle kweendleko kunye nentloko yokusonta ukubamba.

Ukuba isicelo sidinga ukuphathwa kwezinto ezichanekileyo, nangona kunjalo, ukubanjwa okujikelezayo kunokuba yinto engcono.Ibonelela ngokujikeleza kwe-360 °, evumela umqhubi ukuba abambe umatshini kuyo nayiphi na i-Angle ngaphandle kokuyihambisa.

Ukusebenza kwe-rotary grapple kungcono kunanoma yiyiphi i-grapple esisigxina phantsi kweemeko ezifanelekileyo zokusebenza.Ukungalungi i-hydraulics kunye ne-rotators, ixabiso liya kunyuka.Ukulinganisa iindleko zokuqala malunga neenzuzo ezilindelekileyo kwaye qiniseka ukuba uhlolisise uyilo lokujikeleza ukuze uqinisekise ukuba ukhululekile ngokupheleleyo kwi-debris.

Izithuba zamazinyo yinto ebalulekileyo ekufuneka iqwalaselwe ekuhleleni izinto.Ngokufanelekileyo, izinto ezingafunekiyo kufuneka zidlule ngokulula kwi-grab, eyenza amaxesha omjikelezo okhawulezayo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle.

Kukho uhlengahlengiso oluninzi olwahlukeneyo olukhoyo.Ngokubanzi, ukuba umxhasi ujongene namaqhekeza amancinci, kufuneka kusetyenziswe iifengs ezininzi.Iimfazwe zokudiliza zihlala zinexesha le-2-3 lokukhetha izinto ezinkulu.Ukubamba iibrashi okanye i-sundries idla ngokuba luyilo lwesithathu ukuya kwezine.Inkulu indawo yoqhagamshelwano yebhakethi yokubamba kumthwalo, incinci i-clamping force.

Uhlobo lwezinto eziphathwayo ziya kuba nefuthe elibalulekileyo kolona lungiselelo lwexesha elifanelekileyo.Imiqadi yentsimbi enzima kunye neebhloko zifuna ukucwangciswa okuphindwe kabini, kwaye ukususwa kwenjongo ngokubanzi kuthatha kathathu ixesha elide ukuyiqwalasela.Iibhrashi, inkunkuma kamasipala kunye nezinto ezinkulu zifuna iingcebiso ezine ukuya kwezintlanu.I-pickup echanekileyo ifuna inkxaso ekhethiweyo ye-hydraulic endaweni yenkxaso eqinile esemgangathweni.

Kuxhomekeka kumbandela osebenza nawo, cela icebiso ngamaxesha athile.I-Bonovo ibonelela ngesisombululo kuzo zonke iintlobo zezixhobo, kwaye sinamandla okwenza ikhefu lexesha eliqhelekileyo elivumela ukuba iziqwenga zobukhulu obuthile ziwe ngelixa sigcina into efunekayo.Ezi zithuba zamazinyo nazo zinokucolwa ukuze kugcinwe kangangoko.

Iiplati kunye noyilo lweqokobhe olunembambo lukwakhona.Amaqokobhe epleyiti asetyenziswa kakhulu kushishino lokucocwa kwenkunkuma, ngelixa amaqokobhe eembambo athanda ukubambisa izinto kumaqokobhe eembambo.Iqokobhe lepleyiti ligcinwa licocekile kwaye lihlala lisebenza ixesha elide.Kwi-ribbed version, nangona kunjalo, ubunzulu beembambo bunika amandla eqokobhe.Uyilo lweembambo lunokwandisa ukubonakala kunye nokuhlolwa kwezinto.

Abatshatileyo Quick Impact Choice

Ezinye ii-disassembly grabs zinokusetyenziswa kunye okanye ngaphandle kwee-couplers ezikhawulezayo.(I-PIN-on grab ngokuqhelekileyo ayisebenzi kakuhle kwi-couplers.) Ukuba uceba ukusebenzisa izibophelelo ezikhawulezayo kamva, kungcono ukuzithenga nge-grab, efuna ukufakwa kwifektri ukuze usebenze kunye ne-fastener.Ukuhlaziywa ngokutsha ukubanjwa emva kwexesha kubiza kakhulu.

Ukubamba ngokukhawuleza okufakwe kwi-couplers kukuchasana, kwaye banokuthanda ukuba 'zimbini-ezimbini', nto leyo eyenza kube nzima kumqhubi ukuba akwazi.Ngenxa yeziko lenaliti kunye nokuphakama okongezelelweyo, amandla aphantsi.Ukubethelela ngokuthe ngqo ekubambeni kubonelela ngeyona ndlela ilula nesebenzayo yokuxhoma.Akukho ntshukumo ephindwe kabini, amandla okuqhekeza umatshini ayanda ngokunyusa umgama weziko lepin.

I-fastener eyilwe ngokukodwa i-fastener mounting grab iyafumaneka.I-Bonovo ibonelela ngokubambana okujingayo kwi-coupler kwaye igcine ijometri efanayo nenguqulelo ye-PIN.Iziqingatha ezibini zale grapple zidityaniswe zizikhonkwane ezibini ezimfutshane, eziyizikhonkwane zoomatshini ezibanjwe kumgca othe ngqo.Oku kubonelela ngokujikeleza okufanelekileyo ngaphandle kokuncama ukusetyenziswa kwe-coupler.

Iingqwalasela zokuKhetha oobhontsi

Inika le migaqo ilandelayo ekufuneka iqwalaselwe xa ukhetha ubhontsi:

• Ukutyeba kunye neentlobo zentsimbi ezisetyenziselwa ukwenziwa (QT100 kunye ne-AR400)
• Iingcebiso ezinokuthi zifakwe phakathi kwamazinyo eemele
• Bushings ezibuyiselwayo
• Izikhonkwane zealloyi eziqinisiweyo
• Iingcebiso ezidityanisiweyo zokuchola izinto ezintle
• Iprofayili yesiko lobhontsi kunye nezithuba zamazinyo ezakhiwe ngokukodwa ukuze zihambelane nesicelo
• Umlinganiselo woxinzelelo lwe-cylinder kunye ne-stroke ebolileyo
• Ijiyometri yesilinda ebonelela ngoluhlu olulungileyo lwentshukumo kodwa amandla anamandla
• Isilinda esinokujikwa ukutshintsha iindawo zezibuko
• Isitshixo soomatshini sokupaka ubhontsi xa singasetyenziswa ixesha elide
• Kulula ukuthambisa xa upaka

Ukuqwalaselwa koKhetho lweGrapple

Ibonelela ngezi ndlela zilandelayo zokuqwalasela xa ukhetha ukulwa:

• Ukutyeba kunye neentlobo zentsimbi ezisetyenziselwa ukwenziwa
• Iingcebiso ezinokubuyiselwa
• Bushings ezibuyiselwayo
• Iingcebiso ezidityanisiweyo zokuchola izinto ezintle
• Izikhonkwane zealloyi eziqinisiweyo
• Uyilo lwecandelo lebhokisi elomeleleyo
• Iintambo eziqhubekayo ezisuka kwiingcebiso ukuya kwibhulorho
• Izikhonkwane zebrace kunye nezikhonkwane zebrace ezinzima
• Isibiyeli sentonga enzima eneendawo ezintathu kunye nesivalo sangaphakathi sokuncedisa ukufakela.