Baepolli ba lintho tsa khale ba bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ts'ebetsong ea boenjineri, 'me nkho e le sebaka sa ho kopana le mobu, ho etsa hore tlhokomelo le tlhokomelo ea eona e be tsa bohlokoa.Ho boloka liepo li le maemong a matle a ho sebetsa, ho lelefatsa nako ea tsona ea bophelo, le ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea ts'ebetso e nepahetseng, ho bohlokoa ho lekola le ho hlokomela bakete khafetsa le likarolo tse ling tse tloaelehileng.

Likarolo tse Aparelang tsa Li-excavator Kenyelletsa:

Lithaere/Tsela: Ho sisinyeha khafetsa ha moepolli sebakeng sa mosebetsi ka lebaka la litlhoko tsa ho cheka ho etsa hore lithaere/lipina e be karolo ea bohlokoa.Leha ho le joalo, li na le nako e khuts'oane ea ho phela, li atisa ho senyeha, 'me li hloka ho nkeloa sebaka kamehla.

Litiiso tsa oli:Tsena ke likarolo tsa ho tiisa bakeng sa oli ea hydraulic ka har'a litanka le li-cylinders tse fapaneng, tse bohlokoa ho thibela ho lutla le ho silafala ha mokelikeli.Li mamella ho senyeha ho hoholo le ho taboha, hangata ho lebisang botsofaling le ho peperana.

Brake Pads:Ho sebetsa khafetsa libakeng tsa kaho tse koaletsoeng ho lebisa ts'ebelisong e phahameng le ho senyeha ha li-brake pads.

Lipeipi tsa oli: Ho ipapisitsoe le mocheso o phahameng le likhatello, lipeipi tsa oli tse ka har'a sistimi ea hydraulic ea excavator li na le tšekamelo ea ho tsofala le ho peperana, e leng se hlokang ho nkeloa sebaka khafetsa.

Li-cylinders tsa Hydraulic: Ho pepesehela meroalo e boima khafetsa nakong ea ts'ebetso ho etsa hore li-cylinders tsa hydraulic li be bonolo ho apara kapa ho phatloha.

Likarolo tsa Gear tse Tsamaeang: Sena se kenyelletsa matsoho a li-axle, li-idlers, rollers, sprockets, le li-plate tsa pina.Likarolo tsena li kotsing ea ho apara le ho senyeha maemong a thata a ho sebetsa.

Likarolo tsa Bakete: Likarolo tse joalo ka meno a bakete, lever, fatše, mabota a mahlakoreng le lithapo tse sehiloeng li na le ts'ebetso e kholo ka lebaka la tšusumetso le khohlano.

Likarolo tsa phetiso: Li-gears le li-shafts tse li- reducer li atisa ho roala le ho ba le tšusumetso ka lebaka la ts'ebetso e tsoelang pele le meroalo e sa tšoaneng.

Ho phaella ho likarolo tse boletsoeng ka holimo, ho na le likarolo tse ling tse sa tloaelehang ho li-excavators, tse kang li-pivot rollers, li-rails tse ka holimo le tse ka tlaase, le li-pin le li-shafts tse sa tšoaneng.Ho hlahlojoa khafetsa le ho nchafatsoa ha likarolo tsena ho bohlokoa ho lelefatsa bophelo ba motho ea epang.Mekhoa e metle ea ts'ebetso le tlhokomelo e boetse ke ea bohlokoa ho fokotsa ho senya le ho senya likarolo tsena.

I. Paballo yaBakete

Ho hloekisa:Ho bohlokoa ho boloka bakete e hloekile.Pele ho tlhokomelo leha e le efe, hlatsoa nkho ka botlalo ka metsi a hloekileng 'me ue omise ka moea o hatelitsoeng ho netefatsa hore ha ho na mongobo o setseng.Matheba a manganga a ka tlosoa ka lisebelisoa tse khethehileng tsa ho hloekisa.

Ho Lekola Meno ea Bakete: Meno a linkho, karolo ea mantlha ea ho sebetsa, apara kapele.Kamehla hlahloba moaparo oa bona ka ho otloloha.Li nkele sebaka hang-hang ha bophahamo ba tsona bo theohela ka tlase ho boleng bo khothaletsoang ho boloka ho cheka le ho bokella hantle.

Ho hlahloba Liner Wear: Li-liner tse ka hare ho bakete li boetse li apara ka lebaka la likhohlano.Lekanya botenya ba tsona ka ho otloloha;haeba e le ka tlase ho boleng bo khothaletsoang, e khutlise ho netefatsa bots'epehi ba bakete le nako ea bophelo.

Lubrication: Kamehla tlotsa bakete ho etsa bonnete ba hore kamore ea eona ea ho tlotsa ka hare e tlatsitsoe ka mafura, e fokotsa likhohlano le ho khathala, le ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso.Kenya sebaka sa lubricant nako le nako ho boloka ts'ebetso ea lubrication e sebetsa hantle.

Ho hlahloba likarolo tse ling: Lekola lithakhisa, liboutu, le lifasteners tse ling bakeng sa ho lokoloha kapa tšenyo, ho netefatsa hore likarolo tsohle li tiisitsoe ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng.

Libakete tsa excavator li senyeha ka potlako ka lebaka la ho kopana kamehla le lisebelisoa tsa abrasive.Ho li hlokomela kamehla, ho kopanyelletsa ho li hloekisa, ho li tlotsa le ho kenya likarolo tse tsofetseng sebakeng sa tsona, ke senotlolo sa ho li boloka li le boemong bo botle le ho lelefatsa bophelo ba tsona ba ho sebetsa.

II.Tlhokomelo ea Likarolo tse aparelang

Ho phaella ho bakete, baepolli ba na le likarolo tse ling tse tloaelehileng tse kang lithaere / lipina, litiiso tsa oli, li-brake pads, liphaephe tsa oli le li-cylinders tsa hydraulic.Ho boloka likarolo tsena, nahana ka mehato e latelang:

Tlhahlobo ea Kamehla:Lekola likarolo tsena bakeng sa ho tsofala le ho tsofala, ho kenyelletsa le mapetsong, ho senyeha, joalo-joalo. Rekota le ho rarolla mathata hang-hang.

Tšebeliso e utloahalang: Latela mekhoa ea ts'ebetso ho qoba ho senya le ho senya ho feteletseng.

Phetoho e nakong: Fetola likarolo tse tsofetseng haholo kapa tse senyehileng hang-hang ho qoba ho ama ts'ebetso ea kakaretso ea moepolli.

Tlhoekiso le Tlhokomelo: Hloekisa likarolo tsena khafetsa, u tlose lerōle le bokeletsoeng, oli le litšila tse ling ho boloka bohloeki ba tsona le mafura.

Ho Sebelisa Mafura a Nepahetseng: Khetha lisebelisoa tse loketseng bakeng sa karolo ka 'ngoe 'me u li nkele sebaka ho latela linako tse khothaletsoang ho fokotsa ho khathala le likhohlano.

Qetellong, ho boloka libakete le likarolo tse ling tse tloaelehileng tsa baepolli ba lintho tsa khale ke tsa bohlokoa bakeng sa ho netefatsa ts'ebetso ea bona e tsitsitseng ea nako e telele.Ho hlahloba khafetsa, ho hloekisa, ho tlotsa, le ho khutlisa likarolo tse tsofetseng ka nako ho ka lelefatsa bophelo ba motho ea epang, ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea eona hantle, le ho fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa tlhokomelo.Ho feta moo, ho koetlisa basebetsi ho ntlafatsa tsebo ea bona le tlhokomeliso ea polokeho ho bohlokoa bakeng sa ho fokotsa tšenyo ea likarolo le ho matlafatsa ts'epahalo ea lisebelisoa.