Kutarisisa kwakati wandei mukugadzirisa uye kushanda kunozokonzeresa kusakara zvakanyanya pane undercarriage parts.Uye nekuda kwekuti ngoro yepasi inogona kuita mari inosvika makumi mashanu kubva muzana yemitengo yekugadzirisa muchina, zvinonyanya kukosha kuchengetedza nekushandisa michina inokambaira.Nekuomerera kune anotevera kurudziro, iwe unowana humwe hupenyu kubva kune yepasi uye nekudzikisa zvakanyanya mari yekugadzirisa:

Track Tension

Shanda muchina kweinenge hafu yeawa kubvumira track kuti ienderane kunzvimbo yekushanda usati watarisa uye kuseta tension yetrack.Kana zvinhu zvikachinja, sekuwedzera kunaya kwemvura, gadzirisa kusawirirana.Tension inofanira kugara ichigadziriswa munzvimbo yekushanda.Kusagadzikana kunokonzeresa kurova nekumhanya kwakanyanya, zvichikonzera kuwandisa kwebhushi uye kupfeka kwe sprocket.Kana iyo track yakanyanya kusimba, inokonzeresa kushushikana pane undercariage uye dhiraivha zvikamu zvechitima uchiparadza bhiza.

Shoe Width

Shongedza muchina wekubata mamiriro ezvakatipoteredza, uchishandisa yakamanikana bhutsu inogoneka iyo ichiri kupa yakakwana kuyerera uye kushanda.

• Shangu yakanyanya kutetepa ichaita kuti muchina unyure.Munguva yekutendeuka, iyo yekumashure yekupedzisira yemuchina inotsvedza, zvichiita kuti zvinhu zvakawandisa zvivake pamusoro peshangu yepamusoro iyo inobva yawira mu-link-roller system sezvo muchina unoramba uchifamba.Yakanyatso kurongedzerwa zvinhu zvakavakirwa paroller furemu zvinogona kukonzera kuderedzwa kwehupenyu hwekubatanidza nekuda kweiyo link inotsvedza nepakati pezvinhu zvakazara, izvo zvinogona zvakare kukonzera inotakura roller kumira kutendeuka;uye
• Shangu yakapamhama zvishoma ichapa kutenderera kuri nani uye kuunganidza zvinhu zvishoma nekuti zvinhu zviri kure kure neiyo link-roller system.Kana ukasarudza shangu dzakafara zvikuru, dzinogona kukotama uye dzinotsemuka nyore nyore;kukonzera kuwedzera kupfeka pazvikamu zvose;inogona kukonzera majoini akaoma nguva isati yakwana;uye inogona kusunungura michina yeshangu.Kuwedzera kwe2-inch muhupamhi hweshangu kunoguma nekuwedzera kwe20 muzana mukushungurudzika kwebhushi.
• Ona kurudziro yakabatana pasi pechikamu chemarara.

Machine Balance

Kuenzanisa kusina kunaka kunogona kuita kuti mushandi atende shangu dzakafara dzinodiwa;mhanyisa undercarriage kupfeka, nokudaro kupfupisa hupenyu;kukonzera kusakwanisa kurara zvakanaka;uye gadzira kukwira kusingafadzi kune mushandisi.

• Muchina wakanyatsogadzikana unopa kunyange track roller kupfeka kubva kumberi kuenda kumashure uye kuderedza track link njanji scallping.Yakanaka chiyero zvakare inogonesa track flotation uye kuderedza huwandu hwekutsvedza kwetrack;uye
• Gara uchienzanisa muchina pane yakatsetseka, nhanho yepamusoro uye isa chiyero neattachment inenge iri pamushini.

Operator Practices

Kunyangwe ivo vakanakisa vanoshanda vanonetsekana kuona track kutsvedza kusvika yave pedyo negumi muzana.Izvo zvinogona kukonzera kuderera kwechigadzirwa uye kuwedzera kwemitengo yekupfeka, kunyanya pama grous bars.Deredza mutoro kudzivirira track spinning.

• Kupfeka kwepasi pengoro kunoyerwa zvakanyanya mukufamba mamaira, kwete maawa ekushanda.Michina mitsva yerudzi rwetrack inoyera kufamba nemamaira kana makiromita mune zvese kumberi nekudzokera shure;
• Kugara uchitenderera uchienda kudivi rimwe chete kunokonzeresa kusakara kune mamwe mamaira ekufamba munzira yekunze.Alternate mafambiro pazvinokwanisika kuchengetedza mapfekero emitengo yakafanana.Kana kumwe kutendeuka kusingagoneki, tarisa pasi pengoro kakawanda kuti usapfeke zvisina kujairika;
• Kuderedza kusabereka kwakakwira kumhanya kudzikisa kusakara pane undercarriage components;
• Dzivisa kushanda kusingakoshese kumashure kuti uderedze sprocket uye bushing kupfeka.Reverse operation inokonzeresa kuwanda kwebhushi kupfeka zvisinei nekumhanya.Iko kushandiswa kwemashizha anogadziriswa kunodzikamisa nguva yakashandiswa kumashure nekuti unogona kushandura muchina uye kurerekera blade kune rimwe divi;uye
• Vashandi vanofanira kutanga kuchinja kwega kwega nekufamba.Kuongorora kwekuona uku kunofanirwa kusanganisira cheki yemahara, zvisimbiso zvinodonha, majoini akaoma uye mapatani ekupfeka asina kujairika.

Application

Mamiriro anotevera anoshanda chete kana muchina uri kushanda padanho repamusoro:

• Dozing inoshandura huremu hwemuchina kuenda mberi, zvichikonzera kukurumidza kupfeka pamabheji epamberi uye ma roller;
• Kubvarura machini muchina uremu kumashure, izvo zvinowedzera kumashure roller, idler uye sprocket kupfeka;
• Kurodha mashifiti uremu kubva kumashure kuenda kumberi kwemuchina, zvichikonzera kupfeka kwakawanda kumberi uye kumashure kwezvikamu pane zvepakati zvikamu;uye
• Munhu ane hunyanzvi anofanirwa kugara achiyera, kutarisa uye kufanotaura mapfekero emukati mengoro kuti azive zvirinani zvinodiwa kugadzirisa nekukurumidza uye kuwana hupenyu hwakanyanya uye mutengo wakaderera paawa kubva mungoro yepasi.Paunenge uchitarisa tension, gara uchitenderedza muchina kuti umire pane kubhureki.

Terrain

Paunenge usingashande padanho repamusoro, unofanirwa kutevedzera izvi zvinokurudzira:

• Kushanda kukwidza kunokonzeresa kupfeka kwepamusoro pane zvemukati undercarriage zvikamu.Bvumira Amai Nature kuti vakubatsire nekushanda kudzika nekuti mateki anogara kwenguva refu achishanda kudzika;
• Kushanda pazvikomo kunowedzera kupfeka pazvikamu zvepasi pezvingoro zviri padivi rekudzika kwemuchina asi zvinokonzeresa kupfeka zvakanyanya painotungamira masisitimu pamativi ese emuchina.Alternate mativi kana uchishanda pazvikomo, kana kutenderedza njanji kubva kune rumwe rutivi kana uchishanda kune rumwe rutivi kupfuura rumwe;
• Yakawandisa korona yebasa inokonzeresa kuwanda kupfeka pane zvemukati zvikamu zve undercarriage saka tarisa yemukati track kupfeka kazhinji;uye
• Yakawandisa vee ditching (kushanda mukuora mwoyo) inokonzeresa kusakara kwekunze kweiyo undercarriage yekunze, saka tarisa kazhinji kupfeka kwekunze kwenjanji.

Ungwandangwanda

Material akaiswa pakati pezvinhu zvekusangana anogona kukonzera zvisirizvo kubatikana kwezvikamu, izvo zvinozotungamira mukuwedzera kwekupfeka mitengo:

• Chenesa marara kubva pasi pekutakura pazvinenge zvichidikanwa panguva yekushanda kuitira kuti ma roller atendeuke akasununguka, uye anogara achichenesa kunze kwemarara pakupera kwekuchinja.Izvi zvinonyanya kukosha mumarara, mamiriro emvura kana chero application apo zvinhu zvinogona kuzara uye / kana kuomeswa nechando.Roller magadhi anogona kuteya marara uye kuwedzera mhedzisiro yekurongedza;
• Shandisa pakati punched shangu kana zvinhu zviri extrudable, asi usashandise kana zvinhu ane madhaka-kufanana kusachinja-chinja;uye
• Chengetedza mwero wakakodzera wekutungamira nekuti kutungamira-kupfuura kunozochengeta marara mucarriage uye muchina unotungamirwa unozonyanya kuve uine majoini akaoma.

Excavators

Pane kurudziro mitatu yakananga yekuchera nevacheri:

• Iyo inosarudzika yekuchera nzira iri pamusoro pevasina basa vepamberi kuti vaderedze mukana wezvinetso zvechimiro;
• Chera pamusoro pedivi rekuchera chete kana zvichidikanwa;uye
• Usambochera pamusoro pekupedzisira drive.