I. Ubwoko bwibiti:

1. Igiti cya Hydraulic Igiti: Ibi biti bikoreshwa na sisitemu ya hydraulic kandi bikunze gukoreshwa mumishinga minini yo gutunganya ubusitani.Zitanga igenzura neza kandi zirashobora gutera ibiti byubunini butandukanye.

2. Ibiti by'imashini zikoreshwa mu mashini: Ibiti by'imashini bikoreshwa mu ntoki cyangwa bifashishije ingufu za traktori (PTO).Birakwiriye kubikorwa bito-binini kandi birahenze cyane ugereranije nibiti bya hydraulic.

II.Ibigize ibiti by'ibiti:

1. Icyuma: Icyuma nicyo kintu cyingenzi kigize igiti kandi gifite inshingano zo gucukura umupira wumuti wigiti.Mubisanzwe bikozwe mubyuma bikomeye kandi biramba kugirango bihangane imbaraga zo gucukura.

2. Ikadiri: Ikadiri itanga inkunga yuburyo bwibiti kandi igafata icyuma mu mwanya.Yashizweho kugirango ihangane n'imizigo iremereye kandi irebe ituze mugihe cyo gucukura no guhinga.

3. Sisitemu ya Hydraulic: Igiti cya Hydraulic gifite ibikoresho bya hydraulic sisitemu yo gucukura no guterura.Sisitemu igizwe na silindiri ya hydraulic, hose, hamwe na valve igenzura abemerera kugenzura ubujyakuzimu bwo gucukura no kwihuta.

4. Igenzura: Igiti cyibiti kiza gifite igenzura rifasha abashoramari gukoresha sisitemu ya hydraulic neza.Igenzura rishobora kubamo Joysticks, buto, cyangwa leveri zituma igenzura neza imikorere yo gucukura no guterura.

III.Ihame ryakazi ryibiti:

1. Gucukura: Intambwe yambere mugukoresha igiti cyigiti nukuyishyira hafi yigiti kugirango giterwe.Icyuma noneho cyinjizwa mubutaka, hanyuma sisitemu ya hydraulic ikora kugirango icukure umupira wumuzi.Umukoresha arashobora kugenzura ubujyakuzimu n'ubugari bw'ubucukuzi kugira ngo sisitemu yose imizi yacukuwe neza.

2. Guterura: Umupira wumuzi umaze gucukurwa byuzuye, sisitemu ya hydraulic ya spade igiti ikoreshwa mugukura igiti hasi.Igenzura ryemerera abashoramari guhindura umuvuduko wo guterura no kuruhande kugirango birinde kwangirika kwigiti cyangwa sisitemu yumuzi.

3. Gutera: Nyuma yo guterura igiti, kijyanwa ahantu hashya hifashishijwe umutwaro wa romoruki.Igiti cy'igiti noneho kimanurwa mu mwobo wabanje gucukurwa, hanyuma sisitemu ya hydraulic ikoreshwa mu kumanura neza igiti ahantu.Umukoresha arashobora guhindura ibikenewe byose kugirango ahuze neza kandi ahamye.

IV.Gushyira mu bikorwa ibiti:

Ibiti by'ibiti bifite uburyo bwinshi bwo gukoresha mu gutunganya ubusitani, ubwubatsi, n'imishinga yo guteza imbere imijyi.Porogaramu zimwe zisanzwe zirimo:

1. Ahantu nyaburanga: Ibiti by'ibiti bikunze gukoreshwa mu mishinga yo gutunganya ibiti byo gutera ibiti biva muri pepiniyeri cyangwa ahandi hantu muri parike, ubusitani, cyangwa ahantu hatuwe.Bemerera guhinduranya neza ibiti bitarinze kwangiza cyane sisitemu yumuzi.

2. Kubaka Umuhanda: Mu mishinga yo kubaka umuhanda, ibiti byifashishwa mu kwimura ibiti bishobora kubangamira inzira yo kubaka.Ibi bifasha kubungabunga ibiti bikuze no kubungabunga ubwiza bwibidukikije.

3. Iterambere ry'imijyi: Ibiti by'ibiti bigira uruhare runini mu mishinga iteza imbere imijyi aho ibiti bihari bigomba kwimurwa kugira ngo ibikorwa remezo bishya byubakwe.Ibi byemeza ko ibiti byagaciro bidakurwaho bitari ngombwa ahubwo bigaterwa ahantu heza.

Igiti cyibiti kubatwara imashinini ibikoresho byinshi byorohereza gutera ibiti neza kandi neza.Ziza muburyo butandukanye nubunini, buri cyashizweho kugirango cyuzuze ibisabwa byumushinga.Yaba ubusitani, kubaka umuhanda, cyangwa iterambere ryimijyi, ibiti byibiti bitanga igisubizo cyiza cyo kwimura ibiti mugihe bibungabunga ubuzima nubunyangamugayo.Mugusobanukirwa ibice byabo, amahame yakazi, nibisabwa, abanyamwuga barashobora gufata ibyemezo byuzuye mugihe bahisemo igiti cyiza kubiti byabo.