Momwe Mungagwiritsire Ntchito Mini Excavator?- Bonovo
Mini excavatorszinaganiziridwazidolendi ogwiritsira ntchito zida zolemera zaka makumi angapo zapitazo pamene adazipanga koyamba, koma adalemekezedwa ndi makontrakitala a zomangamanga ndi akatswiri ogwira ntchito zapamalo mosavuta, ang'onoang'ono.mapazi, mtengo wotsika, ndi ntchito yeniyeni.Zopezeka kwa eni nyumba kuti azigwiritsa ntchito kuchokera ku mabizinesi obwereketsa, amatha kupanga ntchito yosavuta kuchokera kumapeto kwa sabata kapena ntchito yothandiza.Nazi zoyambira zogwirira ntchito amini.
Masitepe
1.Sankhani makina a polojekiti yanu.Ma minis amabwera mosiyanasiyana, kuyambira ophatikizika kwambiri olemera ma pounds 4000, mpaka olemera omwe amafika pafupifupi m'gulu lazofukula wamba.Ngati mukungokumba dzenje laling'ono la projekiti yothirira ya DIY, kapena malo anu ndi ochepa, pitani pakukula kochepa komwe kulipo pabizinesi yanu yobwereketsa zida.Kwa ntchito zazikulu zokongoletsa malo, makina okwana matani 3 kapena 3.5 ngati aBobcat 336mwina koyenera ntchitoyo.
2.Yerekezerani mtengo wobwereka ndi mtengo wa ogwira ntchito musanagwiritse ntchito yobwereka kumapeto kwa sabata.
Nthaŵi zambiri, zokumba pansi zimabwereka pafupifupi madola 150 (US) patsiku, kuphatikizapo zobweretsa, zonyamula katundu, mtengo wamafuta amafuta, ndi inshuwaransi.
3.Onani kuchuluka kwa makina pabizinesi yanu yobwereketsa, ndikufunsani ngati akuchita ziwonetsero ndikulola makasitomala kuti adziwe bwino makinawo pamalo awo.Mabizinesi ambiri obwereketsa zida ali ndi malo okonzera komwe angakulolezenikupeza kumvereramakina omwe ali ndi chidziwitso chodziwika bwino.
4.Yang'anani pa bukhu la opareshoni kuti mutsimikize kuti mumadziwa bwino malo ndi malongosoledwe enieni a zowongolera.Bukuli limatchula minis ambiri, kuphatikiza Kobelco, Bobcat, IHI, Case ndi Kubota, koma pali kusiyana pang'ono, ngakhale pakati pa opanga awa.
5.Yang'anani zilembo zochenjeza ndi zomata zomwe zayikidwa mozungulira makinawo kuti mupeze machenjezo ena enieni kapena malangizo pamakina omwe mubwereke kapena kugwiritsa ntchito.Mudzaonanso zambiri zokhudza kukonza, matchati atsatanetsatane, ndi zinanso zofunika komanso tagi ya wopanga kuti mugwiritse ntchito poyitanitsa magawo omwe ali ndi nambala ya seri ya makinawo komanso zambiri za komwe idapangidwira.
6.Khalani ndi chofukulacho, kapena konzekerani kuti mutenge kuchokera ku bizinesi yobwereka ngati muli ndi mwayi wopeza galimoto yokhala ndi ngolo yolemetsa.Ubwino wina wa chofukula chaching'ono ndi chakuti amatha kukokedwa pa ngolo pogwiritsa ntchito galimoto yonyamula katundu wamba, malinga ngati kulemera kwa makina ndi ngolo sikudutsa mphamvu ya galimotoyo.
7.Pezani mulingo, malo omveka kuti muyese makinawo.Ma minis ndi okhazikika, okhala ndi malire abwino kwambiri komanso otambalalamapazichifukwa cha kukula kwawo, koma akhoza kugwedezeka, choncho yambani pamtunda wolimba.
8.Yang'anani mozungulira makinawo kuti muwone ngati pali mbali zotayirira kapena zowonongeka zomwe zingapangitse kuti ntchitoyo ikhale yowopsa.Yang'anani kutuluka kwa mafuta, madzi ena akudontha, kutaya zingwe zowongolera ndi maulalo, mayendedwe owonongeka, kapena mavuto ena omwe angakhalepo.Pezani komwe muli chozimitsira moto ndikuyang'ana mafuta a injini ndi milingo yozizirira.Izi ndi njira zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsira ntchito chida chilichonse chomangira, kotero khalani ndi chizolowezi chopatsa makina aliwonse omwe mumagwiritsa ntchito, kuyambira chotchetcha udzu mpaka bulldozer.kamodzinsoasanachigwetse.
9 .Konzani makina anu.
Mudzapeza msonkhano wopumira / wowongolera kumanzere (kuchokera pampando wa woyendetsa) mbali ya makinawo ikugwedezeka ndikutuluka kuti mufike pampando.Kokani chingwe (kapena chogwirira) kutsogolo (osati chokokera pamwamba) mmwamba, ndipo chinthu chonsecho chidzagwedezeka ndi kubwerera.Gwirani chogwirizira chomwe chimalumikizidwa ndi chimango cha rollover, pondani njanji, ndikudzikokera pamalopo, kenako lowetsani ndikukhala pansi.Mutakhala pansi, kokerani chopumira chakumanzere chakumanzere, ndikukankhira cholumikizira kuti chitseke.
10.Khalani pampando wa opareshoni ndikuyang'ana pozungulira kuti mudziwe zowongolera, ma geji, ndi njira yoletsa ya opareshoni.Muyenera kuwona kiyi yoyatsira (kapena keypad, yamakina oyambira injini ya digito) pa kontrakitala kumanja, kapena pamwamba kumanja kwanu.Onetsetsani kuti muyang'ane kutentha kwa injini, kuthamanga kwa mafuta, ndi kuchuluka kwa mafuta pamene mukugwiritsa ntchito makinawo.Lamba wapampando ali pamenepo kuti akutetezeni mkati mwa khola lamakina ngati lapitilira. Gwiritsani ntchito.
11.Gwirani zokometsera, ndi kuzisuntha mozungulira pang'ono, kuti mumve mayendedwe awo. Ndodo izi zimayang'anira msonkhano wa ndowa / boom, womwe umadziwikanso kutimakasu(chifukwa chake dzinatrackhoekwa chofukula chilichonse chonyamulidwa) ndi makina ozungulira, omwe amasinthasintha kumtunda (kapena kabati) kwa makinawo pozungulira.Ndodo izi zidzabwerera nthawi zonse ku andalemalo akamasulidwa, kuyimitsa kusuntha kulikonse komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwawo.
12.Yang'anani pansi pakati pa miyendo yanu, ndipo muwona zitsulo ziwiri zazitali zokhala ndi zogwirira pamwamba.Izi ndizoyendetsa / zowongolera.Aliyense amawongolera kuzungulira kwa njanji kumbali yomwe ili, ndipo kukankhira patsogolo kumapangitsa makinawo kupita patsogolo.Kukankhira ndodo imodzi kutsogolo kumapangitsa makinawo kutembenukira kwina, kukokera ndodo kumbuyo kumatembenuza makinawo kulowera komwe ndodo imakokedwa, ndikutembenuza kauntala (kukankhira ndodo imodzi kwinaku kukoka inayo) njanji zimachititsa makinawo. kuzungulira pamalo amodzi.Mukakankhira patali kapena kukoka zowongolera izi, makinawo amasuntha mwachangu, ndiye ikafika nthawi yokweza ndi kupita, gwiritsani ntchito zowongolerazi pang'onopang'ono komanso bwino.Onetsetsani kuti mukudziwa komwe mayendedwe amalozera musanayende.Tsamba lili kutsogolo.Kukankhira zitsulo kutali ndi inu (kutsogolo) kumasunthamayendedwekutsogolo koma ngati mwazungulira kabati kumakhala ngati mukuyenda chakumbuyo.Izi zingayambitse zotsatira zosayembekezereka.Ngati muyesa kupita patsogolo ndipo makinawo akubwerera mmbuyo inertia yanu idzakupangitsani kutsamira patsogolo, kukankhira zowongolera molimba.Izi zitha kukhala zofanana ndi momwe muyenera kusintha chiwongolero chanu poyendetsa galimoto mobwerera, mudzaphunzira ndi nthawi.
13.Yang'anani pansi pamatabwa apansi, ndipo muwona zowongolera ziwiri, zosagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri.Kumanzere, mudzawona pedal yaying'ono kapena batani loyendetsedwa ndi phazi lanu lakumanzere, iyi ndiyeliwilo lalikulukuwongolera, komwe kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kulimbikitsa pampu yoyendetsa ndikufulumizitsa kuyenda kwa makinawo powasuntha kuchokera kumalo ena kupita kwina.Izi ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamtunda wosalala, wowongoka munjira yowongoka.Kumanja kuli chopondapo chophimbidwa ndi mbale yachitsulo.Mukatembenuza chivundikirocho, mudzawona anjira ziwiripedali.Pedal iyi imakhomerera khasu la makina kumanzere kapena kumanja, kotero makinawo sayenera kugwedezeka kuti afikire pomwe mukufunikira chidebecho. Izi ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosamala komanso pamalo okhazikika, okhazikika chifukwa katunduyo sangapangidwe makinawo amatha kuwongolera mosavuta.
14.Yang'anani kumbali yakumanja, kutsogolo kwa gulu la zida ndipo mudzawonanso zingwe ziwiri kapena ndodo zowongolera.Kumbuyo kwake ndi throttle, komwe kumawonjezeka mu RPMs ya injini, nthawi zambiri pamene imakokera kumbuyo, ndi liwiro la injini.Chogwirizira chachikulu ndikuwongolera tsamba lakutsogolo (kapena dozer blade).Kukoka lever iyi kumakweza tsamba, kukankha chogwirira kumatsitsa.Tsambali litha kugwiritsidwa ntchito polemba, kukankhira zinyalala, kapena kudzaza mabowo, ngati bulldozer pamlingo wocheperako, komanso umagwiritsidwa ntchito kukhazikika pamakina pokumba ndi khasu.
15.Yambitsani injini yanu.Injini ikathamanga, muyenera kusamala kuti musagunde mwangozi ndodo zowongolera zomwe zafotokozedwa kale, chifukwa kusuntha kulikonse kwa zowongolera izi kumayambitsa kuyankha pompopompo kuchokera pamakina anu.
16.Yambani kuyendetsa makina anu.Onetsetsani kuti tsamba lakutsogolo ndi khasu zonse zakwezedwa, ndikukankhira zowongolera kutsogolo.Ngati simukukonzekera kuchita ntchito iliyonse yopangira makina, pogwiritsa ntchito tsamba la dozer mukuyenda, mutha kuwongolera ndodo imodzi ndi dzanja lililonse.Ndodozo zimakhala pafupi kwambiri kotero kuti onse amatha kugwidwa ndi dzanja limodzi, lomwe kenako limapindika kukankhira kapena kukoka ndodo pamene ikuyenda, kulola dzanja lanu lamanja kukhala lomasuka kukweza kapena kutsitsa tsamba la dozer, kuti lithe. ukhale pautali woyenera pa ntchito imene ukugwira.
17.Yendani makinawo mozungulira pang'ono, kutembenuzira ndikuyithandizira kuti muzolowerane nayo komanso kuthamanga kwake. Nthawi zonse yang'anani zoopsa pamene mukusuntha makina, popeza boom ikhoza kukhala kutali kuposa momwe mukuganizira, ndipo ikhoza kuwononga kwambiri ngati igunda chinachake.
18.Pezani malo oyenera m'dera lanu kuti muyese ntchito yokumba makina.Zosangalatsa zomwe zili m'malo opumira mkono zimawongolera kuyenda kwa boom, pivot, ndi ndowa, ndipo zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mwanjira imodzi mwa njira ziwiri, zomwe zimatchedwakumbuyokapenatrackhoemode, yomwe imasankhidwa ndi chosinthira kumbuyo kapena kumanzere kwa mpando pa bolodi la pansi.Nthawi zambiri, zokonda izi zimalembedwaAkapenaF, ndi mafotokozedwe a ntchito za ndodo m'nkhaniyi ali muAmode.
19.Tsitsani tsamba la dozer ndikukankhira kutsogolo chogwirizira kutsogolo kwa kontrakitala kumanja kwanu mpaka chitakhazikika pansi.Gwirani zokometsera zonse ziwiri, samalani kuti musasunthe mpaka mutakonzeka.Mudzafuna kuyamba ndikukweza ndikutsitsa gawo lalikulu (lolowa) la boom poyamba.Izi zimachitika pokoka chokokera chokokera chakumanja kuti chikweze, ndikuchikankhira kutsogolo kuti chitsitse.Kusuntha ndodoyo kumanja kapena kumanzere kumakokera chidebecho (kukokera) posuntha ndodo kumanzere, kapena kutaya chidebecho (kutaya) ndikuchisunthira kumanja.Kwezani ndi kutsitsa boom kangapo, ndikugudubuza chidebecho ndikutuluka kuti muwone momwe akumvera.
20.Sonkhanitsani chokokera chakumanzere kutsogolo, ndipo gawo lachiwiri (lakunja) lisunthika (kutali ndi inu).Kukoka ndodoyo kudzatembenuza chiwombankhanga chakunja kubwerera kwa inu.Kuphatikizika kwabwinoko pakuchotsa dothi padzenje ndikutsitsa chidebecho munthaka, kenaka kukokeranso chidebe chakumanzere kukokera chidebecho munthaka kwa inu, kwinaku mukukoka ndodo yakumanja kumanzere kuti mutenge nthaka mumtsuko.
21.Sunthani chokokera chakumanzere kumanzere kwanu (potsimikiza kuti chidebecho chilibe pansi, ndipo palibe zopinga kumanzere kwanu).Izi zipangitsa kuti kabati yathunthu ya makinawo izungulira pamwamba pa njanji kumanzere.Sunthani ndodoyo pang'onopang'ono, popeza makinawo amazungulira modzidzimutsa, zomwe zimatengera kuzolowera.Kanikizani chokokera chakumanzere kumanja, ndipo makinawo azizungulira kumanja.
22.Pitirizani kuyeserera ndi zowongolera izi mpaka mutakhala ndi malingaliro abwino pazomwe akuchita.Momwemo, ndikuchita mokwanira, mudzasuntha chiwongolero chilichonse osaganizira mozama za izi, kuyang'ana pakuwona chidebe chikuchita ntchito yake.Mukakhala ndi chidaliro ndi luso lanu, sinthani makinawo kuti akhale pamalo ake, ndikuyamba kugwira ntchito.
